The meaning of Signs
Signs – definition
nounAn object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else.
Usage examples:
Flowers are often given as a sign of affectionnounA gesture or action used to convey information or an instruction.
Usage examples:
She gave him the thumbs-up signnounA notice on public display that gives information or instructions in a written or symbolic form.
Usage examples:
I didn't see the ‘stop’ signnounEach of the twelve equal sections into which the zodiac is divided, named from the constellations formerly situated in each, and associated with successive periods of the year according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic.
Usage examples:
A sign of the zodiacnounThe positiveness or negativeness of a quantity.
Usage examples:
The last four bits hold a pattern to represent the sign of the number
verbWrite one's name on (a letter, card, document, etc.) to identify oneself as the writer or sender.
Usage examples:
The card was signed by the whole classverbUse gestures to convey information or instructions.
Usage examples:
She signed to her husband to leave the roomverbIndicate with signposts or other markers.
Usage examples:
The footpath is signed by the gateverbMark or consecrate with the sign of the cross.
Usage examples:
He signed himself with the cross
nounA written or printed mark that has a standard meaning
Usage examples:
The symbol for subtraction is the minus sign., a stop sign, a neon sign marked the entrance to the …
verbTo write your name, usually on a written or printed document, for example to show that you agree with its contents or have written or created it yourself
Usage examples:
Sign a contract/agreement/declaration we've already agreed the details and i just need to sign a co…
Signs translation into English
Signs: translate from English into Chinese
Signs: translate from English into Dutch
Signs: translate from English into French
Signs: translate from English into German
Signs: translate from English into Hindi
Signs: translate from English into Italian
Signs: translate from English into Korean
Signs: translate from English into Russian
Signs: translate from English into Spanish
Word origin
Middle English: from Old French signe (noun), signer (verb), from Latin signum ‘mark, token’.
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Signs – similar words
sign
nounAn object, quality, or event whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else.
Usage examples:
Flowers are often given as a sign of affection
verbWrite one's name on (a letter, card, document, etc.) to identify oneself as the writer or sender.
Usage examples:
The card was signed by the whole class
Signs synonims
action
nounThe fact or process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.
Usage examples:
Ending child labour will require action on many levels
verbTake action on; deal with.
Usage examples:
Your request will be actioned
nounThe process of doing something, or something done, esp. for a particular purpose
Usage examples:
[ u ] quick action in calling the fire department saved many lives., [ c ] it was a reckless action…
ad
ˌeitəˈdiː
nounAn advertisement.
Usage examples:
The latest television lager ad
nounShort for advantage.
prefixDenoting motion or direction to.
Usage examples:
Advance
add
verbJoin (something) to something else so as to increase the size, number, or amount.
Usage examples:
I've started a petition so if you would like to add your name, email me
abbreviationAnalogue digital digital, indicating that a music recording was made in analogue format before being mastered and stored digitally.
nounAny of a range of behavioural disorders occurring primarily in children, including such symptoms as poor concentration, hyperactivity, and learning difficulties.
advert
nounAn advertisement.
Usage examples:
Amid all the gloom and doom in the advertising industry giant adverts seem to be bucking the trend.
verbRefer to in speaking or writing.
Usage examples:
I have already adverted to the solar revolution
advertisement
nounA notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event or publicizing a job vacancy.
Usage examples:
Advertisements for alcoholic drinks
nounA paid notice that tells people about a product or service
Usage examples:
I saw an advertisement for the job in yesterday’s paper.
nounA picture, sign, etc. that is used to make a product or service known and persuade people to buy it
Usage examples:
An advertisement for sth her first modelling job was in an advertisement for baked beans., place/pu…
arrow
ˈær.əʊ
nounA weapon consisting of a thin, straight stick with a sharp point, designed to be shot from a bow.
Usage examples:
I've never used a bow and arrow
verbMove or appear to move swiftly and directly.
Usage examples:
Lights arrowed down into the airport
nounA long, thin stick, pointed at one end, that can be shot from a bow
attestation
nounEvidence or proof of something.
Usage examples:
Their vocabulary is no attestation to your value as a parent
nounA formal statement that you make and officially say is true
augury
nounA sign of what will happen in the future; an omen.
Usage examples:
They heard the sound as an augury of death
beckon
verbMake a gesture with the hand, arm, or head to encourage or instruct someone to approach or follow.
Usage examples:
Miranda beckoned to adam
verbTo move your hand or head in a way that tells someone to come nearer
Usage examples:
[ i ] fargis beckoned to the waiter.
bill
nounA printed or written statement of the money owed for goods or services.
Usage examples:
The bill for their meal came to £17
verbList (a person or event) in a programme.
Usage examples:
They were billed to appear but did not show up
verb(of birds, especially doves) stroke bill with bill during courtship.
Usage examples:
Two birds, perfectly white, pink-beaked, dark-eyed, pigeons, settled on the ledge outside my window…
board
nounA long, thin, flat piece of wood or other hard material, used for floors or other building purposes.
Usage examples:
Loose boards creaked as i walked on them
verbGet on or into (a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle).
Usage examples:
We boarded the plane for oslo
nounA thin, flat piece of hard material such as wood or plastic
Usage examples:
The floor boards of the old house squeaked as he walked across them., an ironing board, a cheese bo…
cue
nounA thing said or done that serves as a signal to an actor or other performer to enter or to begin their speech or performance.
Usage examples:
She had not yet been given her cue to come out on to the dais
verbGive a cue to or for.
Usage examples:
Ros and guil, cued by hamlet, also bow deeply
verbUse a cue to strike the ball.
Usage examples:
Mark cued well early on
dash off
phrasal verbWrite down hastily
phrasal verbTo write something quickly, putting little effort into it
Usage examples:
She dashed the letter off in five minutes.
demonstration
nounAn act of showing that something exists or is true by giving proof or evidence.
Usage examples:
His demonstration of the need for computer corpora in language study is convincing
nounThe act of showing someone how to do something or how something works
Usage examples:
[ c ] let me give you a demonstration of how the camera works., a demonstration of friendship, stud…
nounThe act of showing someone how to use a product or how a new system or product works
Usage examples:
An online sales demonstration, trade shows and product demonstrations are excellent ways to build y…
direct
adjectiveExtending or moving from one place to another without changing direction or stopping.
Usage examples:
There was no direct flight that day
adverbWith no one or nothing in between.
Usage examples:
They seem reluctant to deal with me direct
verbControl the operations of; manage or govern.
Usage examples:
An economic elite directed the nation's affairs
evidence
nounThe available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
Usage examples:
The study finds little evidence of overt discrimination
verbBe or show evidence of.
Usage examples:
The quality of the bracelet, as evidenced by the workmanship, is exceptional
nounAnything that helps to prove that something is or is not true
Usage examples:
These figures are being given as evidence of economic growth., the fbi has found no evidence of a c…
forewarning
nounAn advance warning.
Usage examples:
Officials had no forewarning of the attacks
verbInform (someone) of a possible future danger or problem.
Usage examples:
He had been forewarned of a coup plot
verbPresent participle of forewarn
Usage examples:
[ + (that) ] the employees had been forewarned (that) the end-of-year financial results would be po…
gesticulate
verbUse gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words.
Usage examples:
They were shouting and gesticulating frantically at drivers who did not slow down
gesticulation
nounA gesture, especially a dramatic one, used instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words.
Usage examples:
He punctuated his speech with wild gesticulations
nounMovements with your hands or arms intended to express something or to emphasize what you are saying
Usage examples:
She was waving her hands in excited gesticulations., the jokes are told with so much gesticulation …
gesture
nounA movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning.
Usage examples:
Alex made a gesture of apology
verbMake a gesture.
Usage examples:
She gestured meaningfully with the pistol
Motion of hands or body to emphasize a thought or feeling
hint
nounA slight or indirect indication or suggestion.
Usage examples:
He has given no hint of his views
verbSuggest or indicate something indirectly or covertly.
Usage examples:
The minister hinted at a possible change of heart
indicate
verbPoint out; show.
Usage examples:
Dotted lines indicate the text's margins
verbTo show or signal a direction or warning, or to make something clear
Usage examples:
[ t ] these statistics might indicate quality problems., [ + that clause ] she did not move or indi…
verbTo show something, point to something, or make something clear
Usage examples:
Indicate sth to sb retailers should indicate to the consumer the exact weight of the produce., the …
indication
nounA sign or piece of information that indicates something.
Usage examples:
The visit was an indication of the improvement in relations between the countries
nounA sign that something exists, is true, or is likely to happen
Usage examples:
An indication that there are few indications that the economy is on an upswing., an indication of s…
indicator
nounA thing that indicates the state or level of something.
Usage examples:
Car ownership is frequently used as an indicator of affluence
nounA sign or signal that shows something exists or is true, or that makes something clear
Usage examples:
Housing permits are an indicator of the state’s economic health., the car’s speedometer and tempera…
nounSomething that shows what a situation is like or how it is changing
Usage examples:
Indicator of sth rising orders are an indicator of the health of the manufacturing sector., key/imp…
inscribe
verbWrite or carve (words or symbols) on something, especially as a formal or permanent record.
Usage examples:
His name was inscribed on the new silver trophy
verbTo write words in a book or cut words onto the surface of an object
Usage examples:
She inscribed the book, "to my number-one fan.", wind and rain wore away the inscriptions on the gr…
intimation
nounAn indication or hint.
Usage examples:
The first intimations of trouble
kinesics
plural nounThe study of the way in which certain body movements and gestures serve as a form of non-verbal communication.
Usage examples:
Other kinds of human communication [besides speech] are sometimes called language: body language, o…
nounThe study of how people use body movements when they are communicating with other people
Usage examples:
The science of kinesics is now more than fifty years old., the purpose of this research assignment …
manifestation
nounAn event, action, or object that clearly shows or embodies something abstract or theoretical.
Usage examples:
The first obvious manifestations of global warming
nounA sign showing the existence of a particular condition
Usage examples:
His refusal to see us was a manifestation of his guilt.
mark
nounA small area on a surface having a different colour from its surroundings, typically one caused by damage or dirt.
Usage examples:
The blow left a red mark down one side of her face
verbMake a visible impression or stain on.
Usage examples:
He fingered the photograph gently, careful not to mark it
noun(until the introduction of the euro in 2002) the basic monetary unit of germany, equal to 100 pfennig; a deutschmark.
Usage examples:
Germany spent billions of marks to save the french franc from speculators
marker
ˈmɑː.kər
nounAn object used to indicate a position, place, or route.
Usage examples:
They erected a granite marker at the crash site
nounA symbol or object that gives information
Usage examples:
When the boats reached the halfway marker, the wind started to pick up., she used a yellow, felt-ti…
nounA sign that shows what something is like or proves that something exists
Usage examples:
A marker of sth the company sees its invitation to join the business forum as a marker of success.,…
motion
nounThe action or process of moving or being moved.
Usage examples:
The laws of planetary motion
verbDirect or command (someone) with a movement of the hand or head.
Usage examples:
He motioned dennis to a plush chair
nounThe act or process of moving, or a particular movement
Usage examples:
[ u ] his range of motion was exactly equal on both sides., [ c ] she moved her finger in a circula…
movement
nounAn act of moving.
Usage examples:
A slight movement of the body
nounThe act or process of changing a situation or event, or of changing the way something happens or is done
Usage examples:
[ c ] there has been a movement toward smaller families., the women’s movement works for better job…
nounA change in a number, price, etc. for example on a financial market
Usage examples:
Movements in sth short-term movements in currency are difficult to predict., this stock market repo…
nod
verbLower and raise one's head slightly and briefly, especially in greeting, assent, or understanding, or to give someone a signal.
Usage examples:
He looked around for support and everyone nodded
nounAn act of nodding the head.
Usage examples:
At a nod from his father he left the room
verbTo move the head down and then up again quickly, esp. to show agreement, approval, or greeting
Usage examples:
[ i/t ] the teacher nodded (his head) in agreement., he gave her a nod of recognition.
notice
ˈnəʊ.tɪs
nounThe fact of observing or paying attention to something.
Usage examples:
Their silence did not escape my notice
verbBecome aware of.
Usage examples:
He noticed the youths behaving suspiciously
verbTo see or become conscious of something or someone
Usage examples:
I noticed a crack in the ceiling., mary waved at the man but he didn't seem to notice., [ + (that) …
omen
nounAn event regarded as a portent of good or evil.
Usage examples:
The ghost's appearance was an ill omen
nounAn event that is thought to tell something about the future
Usage examples:
Scoring that goal was an omen of things to come.
pen
nounAn instrument for writing or drawing with ink, typically consisting of a metal nib or ball, or a nylon tip, fitted into a metal or plastic holder.
Usage examples:
These include a cuddly toy, a ball, pens, pencils and paper, a toothbrush and toothpaste.
verbWrite or compose.
Usage examples:
Olivia penned award-winning poetry
verbPut or keep (an animal) in a pen.
Usage examples:
It was the practice to pen the sheep for clipping
pencil
nounAn instrument for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin stick of graphite or a similar substance enclosed in a long thin piece of wood or fixed in a cylindrical case.
Usage examples:
Have a pencil and paper ready
verbWrite, draw, or colour with a pencil.
Usage examples:
A previous owner has pencilled their name inside the cover
nounA thin, usually wooden, tube-shaped device for writing or drawing which has colored material in the center and a point at one end
Usage examples:
[ c ] colored pencils, [ u ] make your corrections in pencil (= using a pencil).
placard
nounA printed or handwritten notice or sign for public display, either fixed to a wall or carried during a demonstration.
Usage examples:
The article says that his followers already have the placards for the demonstrations printed up and…
verbCover with notices.
Usage examples:
They were placarding the town with posters
nounA notice or sign hung in a public place or carried by people
Usage examples:
Foley’s placard read, "go home."
plate
nounA flat dish, typically circular and made of china, from which food is eaten or served.
Usage examples:
He pushed his empty plate to one side and sipped his wine
verbCover (a metal object) with a thin coating of a different metal.
Usage examples:
The nickel is plated on the alloy or steel by using heat and chemistry.
nounDish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
pointer
nounA long, thin piece of metal on a scale or dial which moves to indicate a figure or position.
Usage examples:
If the pointer moves right, the wind is from the right
nounAny of various things used for pointing, esp. a long, thin stick
Usage examples:
The lecturer used a pointer to show what part or the diagram he was referring to., the booklet give…
nounSomething that is used for pointing at things, for example a long thin stick that you hold to direct attention to a place on a map or words on a board, etc.
Usage examples:
A laser pointer, which directs a small spot of light onto the screen is ideal when you are giving a…
portent
nounA sign or warning that a momentous or calamitous event is likely to happen.
Usage examples:
Many birds are regarded as being portents of death
nounA sign that something bad is likely to happen in the future
Usage examples:
For the economy, the portents are extremely gloomy., is it true that cows lying down in a field are…
poster
nounA large printed picture used for decoration.
Usage examples:
Art is not alien; we all have pictures, posters and decorations hanging on our walls at home.
verbPut up posters in an area.
Usage examples:
They even got a little overzealous, and postered over some election signs
nounA large printed picture or notice put up for advertising or decoration
Usage examples:
She had a poster of some rock star on the wall.
presage
verbBe a sign or warning of (an imminent event, typically an unwelcome one).
Usage examples:
The heavy clouds above the moorland presaged snow
nounAn omen or portent.
Usage examples:
The fever was a sombre presage of his final illness
verbTo show or suggest that something, often something unpleasant, will happen
Usage examples:
But still the economy is not showing signs of any of the excesses that normally presage a recession.
proof
pruːf
nounEvidence or argument establishing a fact or the truth of a statement.
Usage examples:
You will be asked to give proof of your identity
adjectiveAble to withstand something damaging; resistant.
Usage examples:
The marine battle armour was proof against most weapons
verbMake (fabric) waterproof.
Usage examples:
If you are using a piece of lightweight canvas it will be necessary to proof the fabric when complete
put
pʊt
verbMove to or place in a particular position.
Usage examples:
I put my hand out towards her
nounA throw of a shot or weight.
Usage examples:
Nichols recorded a put of 61.05 on his third attempt.
Cause to be in a certain state
scrawl
verbWrite (something) in a hurried, careless way.
Usage examples:
Charlie scrawled his signature
nounAn example of hurried, careless writing.
Usage examples:
The page was covered in scrawls and doodles
verbWrite carelessly
scribble
verbWrite or draw (something) carelessly or hurriedly.
Usage examples:
He took the clipboard and scribbled something illegible
nounA piece of writing or a picture produced carelessly or hurriedly.
Usage examples:
Illegible scribbles
verbCard (wool, cotton, etc.) coarsely.
Usage examples:
The machine was installed by the owners to scribble wool brought in by customers
sigil
nounAn inscribed or painted symbol considered to have magical power.
Usage examples:
He used to paint his sigils onto the speakers of radios - empowering the sound!
signal
nounA gesture, action, or sound that is used to convey information or instructions, typically by prearrangement between the parties concerned.
Usage examples:
The firing of the gun was the signal for a chain of beacons to be lit
verbConvey information or instructions by means of a gesture, action, or sound.
Usage examples:
Hold your fire until i signal
adjectiveStriking in extent, seriousness, or importance; outstanding.
Usage examples:
Their signal failure to achieve a satisfactory solution to the problem
signboard
nounA board displaying the name or logo of a business or product.
Usage examples:
A shop with its name painted on a signboard over the door
nounA sign with information on it or showing the name of a business, school, hospital, etc.
Usage examples:
A signboard by the entrance proclaimed that the business had been established in 1852.
signpost
nounA sign giving information such as the direction and distance to a nearby town, typically found at a road junction.
Usage examples:
Town traffic and through traffic are already directed by the latest signposts to use southbroom roa…
verbProvide (a route or area) with a signpost or signposts.
Usage examples:
Most of the walks were well signposted
sticker
nounAn adhesive label or notice, generally printed or illustrated.
Usage examples:
A disabled sticker for our car
nounA small piece of paper with a picture or writing on one side and a sticky substance on the other
Usage examples:
Dana collects stickers of cartoon characters.
nounA small piece of paper or plastic with a picture or writing on one side and glue or a similar substance on the other side, so that it will fix onto a surface
Usage examples:
The painting had a sticker on saying "sold"., there were two different price stickers on the shoes …
suggestion
nounAn idea or plan put forward for consideration.
Usage examples:
Here are some suggestions for tackling the problem
nounAn idea, possible plan, or action that is mentioned for other people to consider
Usage examples:
[ c ] she made some helpful suggestions on how to cut our costs., [ c ] they didn’t like my suggest…
symptom
nounA physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient.
Usage examples:
Dental problems may be a symptom of other illness
nounAny feeling of illness or physical or mental change that is caused by a disease
Usage examples:
Muscle aches and fever are symptoms of the flu., this endless debate is a symptom of our lack of co…
testimony
nounA formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law.
Usage examples:
The testimony of an eyewitness
nounA spoken or written statement that something is true, esp. one given in a court of law, or the act of giving such a statement
Usage examples:
[ u ] the value of their testimony is questionable.
nounA formal statement about something, especially one given in a court of law
Usage examples:
To give/present/provide testimony, the court heard two days of testimony from environmental experts…
token
nounA thing serving as a visible or tangible representation of a fact, quality, feeling, etc.
Usage examples:
I wanted to offer you a small token of my appreciation
adjectiveDone for the sake of appearances or as a symbolic gesture.
Usage examples:
Cases like these often bring just token fines from magistrates
nounSomething you give to someone or do for someone to express your feelings or intentions
Usage examples:
It isn’t a big present – it’s just a token of thanks for your help., subway tokens, a token fee, a …
underwrite
verbSign and accept liability under (an insurance policy), thus guaranteeing payment in case loss or damage occurs.
Usage examples:
The policy, underwritten at lloyd's, indemnifies trustees against loss arising from wrongful acts
verbTo support something that costs money by promising to pay for it, or by promising to pay if necessary to protect others who are risking their money
Usage examples:
The museum show was largely underwritten by a grant from the government of sweden.
verbTo give an activity financial support and take responsibility for paying any costs if it fails
Usage examples:
He underwrote a friend's development company in new york., many businesses have underwritten the ev…
warning
nounA statement or event that warns of something or that serves as a cautionary example.
Usage examples:
Police issued a warning about fake £20 notes
verbInform someone in advance of a possible danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.
Usage examples:
His father had warned him of what might happen
nounNotice of a possible danger or problem, so that it can be prevented or avoided
Usage examples:
[ c ] flood warnings were issued by the national weather service., [ u ] the earthquake struck with…
wave
verbMove one's hand to and fro in greeting or as a signal.
Usage examples:
He waved to me from the train
nounA long body of water curling into an arched form and breaking on the shore.
Usage examples:
He was swept out to sea by a freak wave
verb(physics) a movement up and down or back and forth
waymark
nounA sign forming one of a series used to mark out a route, especially a footpath or bridle path.
Usage examples:
Just before a sign: ‘private no entry’, take a path on the left, by a red waymarker.
verbIdentify (a route) with a waymark.
Usage examples:
The trail is waymarked with blue arrows
write
verbMark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.
Usage examples:
He wrote his name on the paper
Name the letters that comprise the accepted form of
verbTo create something for other people to read or use, such as a book, poem, letter, or piece of music
Usage examples:
[ t ] to write a poem/a story/a textbook, [ t ] they wrote some of the best songs of the 70s., [ t …
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