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Penalty - English meaning

Penalty – definitions in English dictionary

noun

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

Usage examples:

The charge carries a maximum penalty of ten years' imprisonment

Synonims:

PunishmentSanctionPunitive actionRetributionPenanceFineForfeitSentenceMulct
noun

(in sports and games) a handicap imposed on a player or team for infringement of rules.

Usage examples:

She only incurred 6.40 penalties for time on cross-country
noun

A punishment, esp. the usual one, for breaking a law

Usage examples:

Repeat offenders should face stiff/tough penalties., if you pay off the loan early, they’ll charge …
noun

An amount of money that someone is forced to pay for failing to obey a rule, law, etc.

Usage examples:

Taxpayers who do not send in their tax return by the deadline will pay a £100 penalty., exit/early-…

Penalty translation into English

Penalty: translate from English into Chinese

Translate penalty into Chinese (Simplified)}
惩罚, 罚款, 刑罚, 罚球, 滞纳金

Penalty: translate from English into Dutch

Translate penalty into Dutch}
Straf, Boete

Penalty: translate from English into French

Translate penalty into French}
Peine, Pénalité, Amende, Pénalisation

Penalty: translate from English into German

Translate penalty into German}
Strafe, Elfmeter, Elfer, Geldbuße, Nachteil, Maßregelung, Bürgschaft

Penalty: translate from English into Hindi

Translate penalty into Hindi}
दंड, जुर्माना, शास्ति, सज़ा, अर्थदंड, जुरमाना, अर्धदंड

Penalty: translate from English into Italian

Translate penalty into Italian}
Pena, Penalità, Penalizzazione, Punizione, Calcio di rigore, Ammenda

Penalty: translate from English into Korean

Translate penalty into Korean}
패널티, 형벌, 불리, 핸디캡, 불리한 점, 행위 따르는 불리, 행위 따르는 불리한 점, 인과응보, 먼젓번 이긴자에게 과하는 핸디캡, 상태에 따르는 불리, 상태에 따르는 불리한 점

Penalty: translate from English into Russian

Translate penalty into Russian}
Штраф, Пенальти, Наказание, Взыскание, Расплата

Penalty: translate from English into Spanish

Translate penalty into Spanish}
Multa, Pena, Penalización, Castigo, Penalty, Consecuencias, Tiro de castigo, Precio

Word origin

early 16th century: probably via Anglo-Norman French, from medieval Latin poenalitas, based on poena ‘pain’.

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