Madness - English meaning

noun

A chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning.

noun

Feelings of severe despondency and dejection.

Usage examples:

Self-doubt creeps in and that swiftly turns to depression

noun

A feeling of sadness, or medical a type of mental illness that causes long periods of unhappiness

Usage examples:

I’m just beginning to get over the depression from losing my job., medical tiredness, loss of appet…

noun

A recession (= time of low economic activity, when investments lose value, businesses fail and people lose their jobs) that lasts for a long period of time, usually several years

Usage examples:

Plunge/slide into depression the thirties saw the world plunge into depression., the wall street cr…

noun

The state of being completely unable to think clearly or behave in a controlled way, especially because of mental illness

Usage examples:

She had a history of mental derangement, he returned from the war in a state of furious derangement.

noun

A thing that prevents someone from concentrating on something else.

Usage examples:

The firm found passenger travel a distraction from the main business of moving freight

noun

The state of being very bored or annoyed

Usage examples:

His lessons bore me to distraction., that dreadful noise is driving me to distraction., i can turn …

noun

A state or period of uncontrolled excitement or wild behaviour.

Usage examples:

Doreen worked herself into a frenzy of rage

noun

Excited, uncontrollable, and sometimes violent behavior or emotion

Usage examples:

[ c usually sing ] duncan’s game-winning shot sent the crowd into a frenzy., [ c usually sing ] the…

noun

Exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion or excitement.

Usage examples:

The anti-semitic hysteria of the 1890s

noun

Excitement or emotion that is uncontrollable

Usage examples:

One woman, close to hysteria, grabbed my arm.

noun

The state of being seriously mentally ill; madness.

Usage examples:

He suffered from bouts of insanity

noun

Mental illness

Usage examples:

The jury found him innocent on the grounds of temporary insanity.

noun

The state of being unstable; lack of stability.

Usage examples:

Political and economic instability

noun

The condition of being likely to change, esp. unexpectedly

Usage examples:

Teenagers often go through periods of emotional instability.

noun

The fact of a situation being likely to change, in a way that is worrying, or the changes that happen

Usage examples:

Political/economic instability investors should keep in mind the political and economic instability…

noun

The state of being a lunatic; insanity (not in technical use).

Usage examples:

It has been suggested that originality demands a degree of lunacy

noun

Extreme foolishness or mental illness

Usage examples:

It would be lunacy to try and climb the mountain in this weather.

noun

Mental illness marked by periods of great excitement or euphoria, delusions, and overactivity.

Usage examples:

Many people suffering from mania do not think anything is wrong

combining form

Denoting a specified type of mental abnormality or obsession.

Usage examples:

Kleptomania

noun

A unusually strong and continuing interest in an activity or subject

Usage examples:

He was surprised by his wife’s sudden mania for exercise.

noun

Mental illness or disorder.

Usage examples:

By contrast, in someone with anti-social personality disorder, psychopathy, the disorder is the per…

noun

The condition of being a psychopath

Usage examples:

Dr. hare created one of the most authoritative models for detecting psychopathy.

noun

A severe mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality.

Usage examples:

They were suffering from a psychosis

noun

A severe mental illness

Usage examples:

Psychotic delusions

noun

A long-term mental disorder of a type involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behaviour, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mental fragmentation.

Usage examples:

The appellant suffers from paranoid schizophrenia which is a mental illness within the meaning of t…