The meaning of Penetrating
Penetrating – definition
verbGo into or through (something), especially with force or effort.
Usage examples:
The shrapnel had penetrated his headverbGain access to (an organization, place, or system), especially when this is difficult to do.
Usage examples:
M15 had been penetrated by russian intelligenceverbSucceed in understanding or gaining insight into (something complex or mysterious).
Usage examples:
I could never penetrate his thoughts
Penetrating translation into English
Penetrating: translate from English into Chinese
Penetrating: translate from English into Dutch
Penetrating: translate from English into French
Penetrating: translate from English into German
Penetrating: translate from English into Hindi
Penetrating: translate from English into Italian
Penetrating: translate from English into Korean
Penetrating: translate from English into Russian
Penetrating: translate from English into Spanish
Word origin
mid 16th century: from Latin penetrat- ‘placed or gone into’, from the verb penetrare ; related to penitus ‘inner’.
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Penetrating – similar words
penetrably
adverbIn a penetrable manner; so as to be penetrable.
penetrable
adjectiveAllowing things to pass through; permeable.
Usage examples:
The outer membrane is penetrable
adjectiveIf a place or substance is penetrable, you can move into it or through it
Usage examples:
The riverside bushes were certainly very thick, but the undergrowth behind was evidently penetrable…
Penetrating synonims
acid
nounA substance with particular chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, and dissolving some metals; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind.
Usage examples:
Trees were exposed to mixtures of heavy metals, acids, and overdoses of nutrients
adjectiveContaining acid or having the properties of an acid; having a ph of less than 7.
Usage examples:
Acid soils
nounAny of various chemical substances that can produce salts, some of which are able to damage whatever they touch
Usage examples:
The salad dressing has an acid taste.
acrid
adjectiveUnpleasantly bitter or pungent.
Usage examples:
Acrid smoke
adjectiveStrong, bitter, and unpleasant
Usage examples:
The electrical fire sent thick clouds of acrid smoke through the office.
apprehend
verbArrest (someone) for a crime.
Usage examples:
A warrant was issued but he has not been apprehended
verbAnticipate with dread or anxiety
verbTo catch and put a person under police control; to arrest
Usage examples:
Last night police apprehended the suspect.
astringent
adjectiveCausing the contraction of skin cells and other body tissues.
Usage examples:
An astringent skin lotion
nounAn astringent lotion applied to the skin to reduce bleeding from minor abrasions or as a cosmetic to make the skin less oily.
Usage examples:
Alcohol-based astringents and toners can make skin even drier.
adjectiveAn astringent substance causes the skin or other tissue to tighten
Usage examples:
An astringent cream, astringent criticism, her astringent wit, the astringent taste of the herbs fi…
biting
adjective(of insects and certain other animals) able to wound the skin with a sting or fangs.
Usage examples:
A cream to ward off biting insects
verb(of a person or animal) use the teeth to cut into or through something.
Usage examples:
He bit off a piece of cheese
nounA bite-sized piece of food; a small snack, appetizer, or canapé.
Usage examples:
The hotel bar serves cocktails and delicious bitings
bitter
adjectiveHaving a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet.
Usage examples:
Raw berries have an intensely bitter flavour
nounBeer that is strongly flavoured with hops and has a bitter taste, brewed by top fermentation.
Usage examples:
A pint of bitter
adjectiveHaving a slightly stinging, strong taste, not salty or sweet
Usage examples:
The coffee was bitter., losing the election was a bitter disappointment., she has no bitterness abo…
burning
adjectiveOn fire.
Usage examples:
A burning building
verb(of a fire) produce flames and heat while consuming a material such as coal or wood.
Usage examples:
A fire burned and crackled cheerfully in the grate
cloying
ˈklɔɪ.ɪŋ
adjectiveExcessively sweet, rich, or sentimental, especially to a disgusting or sickening degree.
Usage examples:
A romantic, rather cloying story
verbDisgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment.
Usage examples:
A curious bitter-sweetness that cloyed her senses
adjectiveTasting or smelling too sweet and therefore unpleasant
Usage examples:
This is a wonderful wine - honeyed and rich without being remotely cloying., the room was filled wi…
comprehend
verbGrasp mentally; understand.
Usage examples:
He couldn't comprehend her reasons for marrying lovat
verbTo understand something completely
Usage examples:
If you don’t comprehend something, don’t be afraid to seem dumb, just speak out., the directions we…
decipher
dɪˈsaɪ.fər
verbConvert (a text written in code, or a coded signal) into normal language.
Usage examples:
Authorized government agencies can decipher encrypted telecommunications
verbTo discover the meaning of something hard to understand or which contains a hidden message
Usage examples:
I have a hard time deciphering my phone bill.
verbTo discover the meaning of something written badly or in a difficult or hidden way
Usage examples:
Can you decipher the writing on this envelope?
discern
dɪˈsɜːn
verbRecognize or find out.
Usage examples:
I can discern no difference between the two policies
verbTo be able to see, recognize, understand, or decide something
Usage examples:
He could discern the note of urgency in their voices., the exhibit is arranged in no important orde…
fathom
nounA unit of length equal to six feet (1.8 metres), chiefly used in reference to the depth of water.
Usage examples:
Sonar says that we're in eighteen fathoms
verbUnderstand (a difficult problem or an enigmatic person) after much thought.
Usage examples:
The locals could not fathom out the reason behind his new-found prosperity
fetid
adjectiveSmelling extremely unpleasant.
Usage examples:
The fetid water of the marsh
gore
nounBlood that has been shed, especially as a result of violence.
Usage examples:
The film omitted the blood and gore in order to avoid controversy
verb(of an animal such as a bull) pierce or stab (a person or other animal) with a horn or tusk.
Usage examples:
He was gored to death by a charging bull
verbShape with a gore or gores.
Usage examples:
For a larger figure it would be necessary to slightly gore the skirt
grasp
verbSeize and hold firmly.
Usage examples:
She grasped the bottle
nounA firm hold or grip.
Usage examples:
The child slipped from her grasp
verbHold firmly
h
ˈhʌɪdrədʒ(ə)n
abbreviation(in measuring the height of horses) hand(s).
Usage examples:
Pinto pony gelding—quiet, 13.3 h, great with kids
nounThe eighth letter of the alphabet.
nounA thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total heat content of a system. it is equal to the internal energy of the system plus the product of pressure and volume.
impale
verbTransfix or pierce with a sharp instrument.
Usage examples:
His head was impaled on a pike and exhibited for all to see
verbTo push a sharp pointed object through something, esp. an animal’s or person’s body
Usage examples:
Walruses sometimes use their tusks to impale seals for food.
infiltrate
verbEnter or gain access to (an organization, place, etc.) surreptitiously and gradually, especially in order to acquire secret information.
Usage examples:
The organization has been infiltrated by informers
nounAn infiltrating substance or a number of infiltrating cells.
Usage examples:
A chest radiograph revealed a patchy infiltrate in the left lower lobes
verbTo become a member of a group or organization to secretly gather information about its activities
interpret
verbExplain the meaning of (information or actions).
Usage examples:
The evidence is difficult to interpret
verbMake sense of; assign a meaning to
verbTo describe the meaning of something; examine in order to explain
Usage examples:
It’s difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained., [ i ] i had t…
invade
verb(of an armed force) enter (a country or region) so as to subjugate or occupy it.
Usage examples:
During the second world war the island was invaded by the axis powers
verbMarch aggressively into a territory by military force
verbTo enter a place by force, often in large numbers
Usage examples:
[ t ] the allies were poised to invade germany., [ t ] fig. i think that the opportunity is definit…
irritating
adjectiveCausing annoyance, impatience, or mild anger.
Usage examples:
An irritating child
verbMake (someone) annoyed or a little angry.
Usage examples:
His tone irritated her
adjectiveMaking you feel annoyed or angry
Usage examples:
There was one irritating delay after another.
lance
nounA long weapon with a wooden shaft and a pointed steel head, formerly used by a horseman in charging.
Usage examples:
The warriors bore lances tipped with iron or steel
verbPrick or cut open (an abscess or boil) with a lancet or other sharp instrument.
Usage examples:
Abscesses should not be lanced until there is a soft spot in the centre
nounA long, thin pole with a sharp point that soldiers used in the past as a weapon when riding horses
Usage examples:
She had a boil lanced at the doctor's this morning.
nauseating
adjectiveCausing or liable to cause a feeling of nausea or disgust; disgusting.
Usage examples:
The stench was nauseating
verbAffect with nausea.
Usage examples:
The thought of food nauseated her
adjectiveMaking you feel as if you are going to vomit
Usage examples:
The tv news can be pretty nauseating at times.
nauseous
adjectiveAffected with nausea; feeling inclined to vomit.
Usage examples:
A rancid odour that made him nauseous
adjectiveFeeling that you are likely to vomit, or causing this feeling
Usage examples:
He felt nauseous and dehydrated., unpleasant, nauseous odors
offensive
adjectiveCausing someone to feel resentful, upset, or annoyed.
Usage examples:
The allegations made are deeply offensive to us
nounAn attacking military campaign.
Usage examples:
An impending military offensive against the guerrillas
Unpleasant or disgusting especially to the senses
overrun
verbSpread over or occupy (a place) in large numbers.
Usage examples:
The mediterranean has been overrun by tourists
nounAn instance of something exceeding an expected or allowed time or cost.
Usage examples:
The cost overrun caused the company's share price to fall
verbTo spread over an area quickly and in large numbers
Usage examples:
The city has become increasingly unpleasant because it is overrun with tourists.
perceive
verbBecome aware or conscious of (something); come to realize or understand.
Usage examples:
His mouth fell open as he perceived the truth
verbBecome aware of through the senses
verbTo think of something in a particular way
Usage examples:
The way people perceive the real world is strongly influenced by the language they speak., in those…
perforate
verbPierce and make a hole or holes in.
Usage examples:
There is a very small risk of the scope perforating the colon
adjectivePerforated.
Usage examples:
A perforate shell
pervasive
pəˈveɪ.sɪv
adjective(especially of an unwelcome influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
Usage examples:
Ageism is pervasive and entrenched in our society
adjectivePresent or noticeable in every part of a thing or place
Usage examples:
The influence of freud is pervasive in her books., a pervasive smell of diesel, reforms are being u…
pierce
verb(of a sharp pointed object) go into or through (something).
Usage examples:
A splinter had pierced the skin
verbTo go in or through something, esp. with a pointed object, making a hole
Usage examples:
Pierce the potatoes with a fork to see if they’re done., she got her ears pierced.
powerful
adjectiveHaving great power or strength.
Usage examples:
A fast, powerful car
adverbVery.
Usage examples:
Walking is powerful hot work
adjectiveStrong
Usage examples:
The picture quality is bad because the tv signal isn’t powerful enough., a powerful drug, he’s in a…
prick
verbMake a small hole in (something) with a sharp point; pierce slightly.
Usage examples:
Prick the potatoes with a fork
nounAn act of piercing something with a sharp point.
Usage examples:
The pin prick had produced a drop of blood
verbTo make a small hole or holes in the surface of something
Usage examples:
The nurse pricked his finger to draw blood.
probe
nounA blunt-ended surgical instrument used for exploring a wound or part of the body.
Usage examples:
The surgeon passes the probe over the surgical site again and excises more specimen if elevated rad…
verbPhysically explore or examine (something) with the hands or an instrument.
Usage examples:
Hands probed his body from top to bottom
verbTo search into or examine something
Usage examples:
[ i ] investigators are probing into new evidence in the case., [ t ] using a special instrument, t…
puncture
nounA small hole in a tyre resulting in an escape of air.
Usage examples:
She was on her way home when she had a puncture
verbMake a puncture in (something).
Usage examples:
One of the knife blows had punctured a lung
nounA small hole made by a sharp object
pungent
adjectiveHaving a sharply strong taste or smell.
Usage examples:
The pungent smell of frying onions
adjective(of a smell or taste) very strong, sometimes in an unpleasant way
Usage examples:
Pungent odors
resolve
verbSettle or find a solution to (a problem or contentious matter).
Usage examples:
The firm aims to resolve problems within 30 days
nounFirm determination to do something.
Usage examples:
She received information that strengthened her resolve
verbFind a solution or answer
sharp
adjective(of an object) having an edge or point that is able to cut or pierce something.
Usage examples:
Cut the cake with a very sharp knife
adverbPrecisely (used after an expression of time).
Usage examples:
The meeting starts at 7.30 sharp
nounA musical note raised a semitone above natural pitch.
Usage examples:
Choices in successive levels expand to all notes, then sharps and flats.
sickly
adjectiveOften ill; in poor health.
Usage examples:
She was a thin, sickly child
adjectiveWeak and unhealthy
Usage examples:
He was a sickly child.
smarting
nounThe fact or sensation of feeling a sharp stinging pain.
Usage examples:
Ammonia can cause smarting of the eyes and breathing difficulties
adjective(of part of the body) feeling a sharp stinging pain.
Usage examples:
Susan rubbed her smarting eyes
verb(of a wound or part of the body) feel or cause a sharp stinging pain.
Usage examples:
Her legs were scratched and smarting
solve
verbFind an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with (a problem or mystery).
Usage examples:
The policy could solve the town's housing crisis
verbFind the answer to or understand the meaning of
sour
adjectiveHaving an acid taste like lemon or vinegar.
Usage examples:
She sampled the wine and found it was sour
nounA drink made by mixing a spirit with lemon or lime juice.
Usage examples:
A rum sour
verbMake or become sour.
Usage examples:
Water soured with tamarind
spike
nounA thin, pointed piece of metal, wood, or another rigid material.
Usage examples:
The spikes dug into the thin material of the bags, and dirt began to leak out.
verbImpale on or pierce with a sharp point.
Usage examples:
She spiked another oyster
nounA flower cluster formed of many flower heads attached directly to a long stem.
Usage examples:
This handsome plant has striking blue flowers in a spike on the stem
stab
verbThrust a knife or other pointed weapon into (someone) so as to wound or kill.
Usage examples:
He stabbed her in the stomach
nounA thrust with a knife or other pointed weapon.
Usage examples:
Multiple stab wounds
verbTo injure someone using a sharp, pointed object
Usage examples:
He was stabbed with a fork., he’s recovering from stab wounds., cheri felt a sudden stab of guilt.,…
stick
nounA thin piece of wood that has fallen or been cut off a tree.
Usage examples:
Hayes picked up a fallen stick and twirled it idly between his fingers.
verbPush a sharp or pointed object into or through (something).
Usage examples:
He stuck his fork into the sausage
verbA long thin implement resembling a length of wood
stifling
adjective(of heat, air, or a room) very hot and causing difficulties in breathing; suffocating.
Usage examples:
Stifling heat
verbMake (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.
Usage examples:
Those in the streets were stifled by the fumes
adjectiveExtremely hot, with a lack of fresh air
Usage examples:
Summers in virginia have always had stifling humidity.
stinging
adjectiveHaving a sting; capable of wounding or piercing with a sting.
Usage examples:
A swarm of stinging insects
verbWound or pierce with a sting.
Usage examples:
He was stung by a jellyfish
strong
adjectiveHaving the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.
Usage examples:
She cut through the water with her strong arms
adjectivePhysically powerful or energetic
Usage examples:
You must be strong to be able to lift all that weight., i feel a little stronger every day., strong…
adjectiveAn activity or industry that is strong is growing and becoming more successful
Usage examples:
Economic news has been better than expected, with retail sales remaining strong., worldwide sales b…
suffocating
adjectiveCausing difficulty in breathing.
Usage examples:
The suffocating heat
verbDie or cause to die from lack of air or inability to breathe.
Usage examples:
They suffocated in their sleep
adjectiveSomething that is suffocating makes you feel uncomfortably hot or unable to breathe
Usage examples:
I've got to open the window - it's suffocating in here!, suffocating smoke/fumes, the book tells th…
transfix
verbCause (someone) to become motionless with horror, wonder, or astonishment.
Usage examples:
He was transfixed by the pain in her face
verbTo make a person or animal unable to move or stop looking at something because they are so interested, surprised, or frightened
Usage examples:
The conference delegates were transfixed by her speech., a body lay in the corner, transfixed by a …
understand
verbPerceive the intended meaning of (words, a language, or a speaker).
Usage examples:
He didn't understand a word i said
verbKnow and comprehend the nature or meaning of
verbTo know the meaning of something, or to know how a person feels and why the person behaves in a particular way
Usage examples:
[ + question word ] i don’t understand what he means., [ t ] is there anyone here who understands e…
unravel
verbUndo (twisted, knitted, or woven threads).
Usage examples:
There are some threads that once pulled unraveled the whole sweater.
work out
collocationFind the solution to or understand the meaning of
phrasal verbPlan or devise something in detail.
Usage examples:
We need to work out a seating plan
phrasal verbSolve a sum or determine an amount by calculation.
Usage examples:
The interest rate is worked out by adding a certain amount to the current base rate
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